Overview

Sometimes constipation and straining to stool, coughing, or Valsalva's maneuvers can cause part of the rectal lining to push out from the anal opening. This condition is known as rectal prolapse and may lead to secretion of mucus from the anus.

Please see conventional, complimentary and alternative medical treatments for important background information regarding the different types of medical treatments discussed on this page. Naturopathic, Complimentary and Alternative treatments that may be considered include:

Etiology

Rectal prolapse can result from any form of increased intra-abdominal pressure, such as:
  • Constipation and straining to stool.
  • Coughing.
  • Valsalva's maneuver or lifting heavy weights.

Diagnosis

Visual examination.

Differential Diagnosis

Hemorrhoids may be a co-morbid condition.

Treatment

Usually, eliminating the cause of the prolapse is the only treatment necessary.

Severe or chronic prolapse requires referral for surgery to strengthen and tighten the anal sphincter muscle or to repair the prolapsed lining.

References